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Bum Guns vs. Toilet Paper: Which Is More Eco-Friendly?

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As I travelled in Asia for nearly two months, one thing stood out in nearly every place I stayed: the bum gun. 

From bustling cities to quiet rural towns, every single toilet had one. It’s a standard bathroom fixture, and a practice deeply ingrained in countries like Vietnam, India, and Japan.

Yet, in the West, we’re still largely reliant on toilet paper. So, the question arises: which is more eco-friendly – bum guns or toilet paper?

The Environmental Cost of Toilet Paper

Toilet paper, something many of us take for granted, comes with a hefty environmental price tag. While it might seem like a simple, everyday product, the process of producing toilet paper is resource-intensive.

Consider this: deforestation for the paper industry, water used to grow trees, the chemicals involved in processing, and the energy required for manufacturing. It takes about 37 gallons of water to make just one roll of toilet paper, and millions of trees are chopped down each year just to meet global demand.

Beyond production, there’s the issue of waste, and it is a disposable product that we consume at a high rate, creating a significant environmental burden with every roll we use.

Bum Guns vs. Toilet Paper

How Bum Guns Help

In contrast, bum guns, or bidets, provide an alternative that requires little to no paper at all. These water sprayers use a small amount of water – around 0.5 to 1 liter per use – to clean, which is a much more sustainable option.

While it’s true that water is used in the process, much of it comes from regular household plumbing, which doesn’t require the same intensive resources as toilet paper production.

In countries like Vietnam and India, where I’ve spent time, bum guns are a normal part of bathroom culture. 

Challenges in the West

While bum guns have become commonplace in Asia, Western countries are still largely dependent on toilet paper. There are several reasons for this, including cultural habits and infrastructure. 

Many Western toilets simply aren’t set up for bidets, and for some reason, it also feels like there’s a level of reluctance to adopt this new practice. For years, toilet paper has been the default.

However, there are environmental challenges tied to this dependence on toilet paper. As demand for toilet paper grows, so does the environmental impact. High production costs, deforestation, and increased waste all contribute to the larger environmental footprint. 

The global push for sustainability makes it clear that we can’t ignore the ecological impact of something as seemingly simple as bathroom habits.

What About Europe? 

I live in Croatia, where bidets are common but not universal. They’re sometimes found in newer apartments and hotels, but you won’t see them in every household. It’s a mixed situation – some people prefer them, while others stick to toilet paper.

I’ve also visited Italy, where bidets are a legal requirement in homes. Unlike the bum guns of Asia, these are fixed ceramic bidets – separate from the toilet but serving the same purpose. Other European countries like Spain, Portugal, and parts of France also have a strong bidet culture, making them more common than in the U.S. or U.K.

This shows that water-based cleaning isn’t just an Asian practice – it’s already present in Europe, just in a different form. The biggest difference is that bum guns are more flexible and easier to install than traditional bidets.

Bum Guns vs. Toilet Paper

What the West Can Learn

So, what can the West learn from Asia’s bathroom habits? The answer lies in adopting more water-efficient methods – like bum guns or bidets – as part of a more sustainable future. While switching to a bum gun might seem like a small change, it can have a significant positive impact over time. 

By reducing or even eliminating the need for toilet paper, Western countries could see a dramatic drop in paper waste and deforestation. Bidets or bum guns also offer a more hygienic alternative to toilet paper. 

And for those who aren’t ready to fully switch, there are options to combine the benefits of bidets with eco-friendly toilet paper (e.g., recycled paper or sustainable brands). Hybrid solutions like this can strike a balance between reducing waste and maintaining comfort.

Actual Benefits of Switching to a Bum Gun

Switching to a bum gun brings more than just environmental perks. Here’s a list of actual benefits:

  1. Reduced toilet paper usage: With a bum gun, you can cut down your toilet paper consumption drastically, helping to reduce waste and save money.
  2. Improved hygiene: Water cleaning is often considered more hygienic than toilet paper, improving overall cleanliness.
  3. Eco-friendly: As we discussed, using a bum gun helps reduce deforestation, waste, and the water usage required to produce toilet paper.
  4. Cost savings: Although you may spend a little more upfront to buy the bum gun, you’ll save money in the long run by purchasing less toilet paper.
  5. Better for sensitive skin: For those with skin conditions or sensitivities, using water instead of toilet paper can be a gentler option, reducing friction and irritation.
  6. Convenience: Once you’re used to it, many people find bum guns to be quicker and more effective than using toilet paper, especially for those who prefer thorough cleaning.
Bum Guns vs. Toilet Paper

How to Make the Switch: Is It Easy to Install a Bum Gun?

If you’re thinking about making the switch to a bum gun, the good news is that it’s relatively easy to install at home! Many modern bidet sprayers are designed to be DIY-friendly, so you don’t need to hire a plumber. Here’s a simple guide:

  1. Check your toilet setup: Make sure your toilet has a nearby water supply line. Most bum guns are connected to the same line that feeds your toilet tank.
  2. Buy a bum gun kit: These are affordable and widely available online or in stores. A basic kit will include the sprayer, a hose, and a T-valve to connect it to your existing water supply.
  3. Installation: Installation is typically as simple as attaching the sprayer to the water supply line, then securing the hose to the toilet. Most kits come with step-by-step instructions, and there are plenty of video tutorials to guide you.
  4. Test it out: Once installed, test the pressure and water flow to make sure it works as expected.

The whole process can usually be done in under an hour, with minimal tools required! 

Frequently Asked Questions

Does using a bum gun really save that much toilet paper? 

Yes! If you switch to a bum gun, you’ll likely reduce or eliminate your toilet paper usage. This not only helps the environment but also saves you money in the long term.

Is it difficult to install a bum gun at home?

Not at all! Installation is straightforward and typically takes less than an hour. You just need a nearby water supply, a bum gun kit, and a few basic tools.  

Does using a bum gun waste a lot of water?

Bum guns use very little water – around 0.5 to 1 liter per use. That’s significantly less than the resources required to produce toilet paper, making it a more sustainable option overall.

Are bum guns hygienic?

Absolutely. Using water is generally considered more hygienic than toilet paper, as it provides a more thorough cleaning. Plus, it’s also gentler on the skin & reduces irritation.

Can I use a bum gun if I’m in a country where water conservation is an issue?

That’s a valid concern. While bum guns do use water, they typically use far less than the resources involved in producing toilet paper. It’s important to consider local water conditions and be mindful of water usage, but generally, bum guns are still a more sustainable choice than toilet paper.

Conclusion

In the end, both bum guns and toilet paper serve a common purpose, but when it comes to environmental impact, bum guns seem like the better option. They reduce waste, save resources, and offer a more hygienic alternative to toilet paper. 

The West has a lot to gain by learning from Asia’s bathroom habits, and making small, sustainable changes – like adopting bum guns or similar water-saving methods – can have a meaningful positive impact on the planet.

As we continue to search for ways to reduce our environmental footprint, perhaps it’s time to rethink the way we’ve always done things in the bathroom. After all, small changes can lead to big results.

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